Below are some below and after image comparisons of my
applied materials with bump & spec maps.
WOOD
COPPER
BRICK
Texturing of
Barcelona Pavilion
This 3Ds Max model has been textured, so that it appears to
be newly completed.
MATERIAL RESEARCH
GLASS
Glass is made from sand, waste glass particles and calcium carbonate.
These raw materials are melted at extremely high temperatures, producing a
molten ‘gob’ state. This allows the glass to be moulded into a desired form, and
is left to cool- resulting in the formation of glass. The durability of glass
depends of several factors of stress which may affect the material- such as
temperature, size of the glass, load rate, surface finishes etc. Although, enduring
evidence of the material’s integrity can be witnessed through existing architecture,
which can date back centuries. Glass is quite resistant towards most elements,
although it sustains chemical corrosion from hydrofluoric acid and concentrated
phosphoric- which can wear away and dissolve surfaces. Glass is mostly used of
building fixings such as windows, however, can also be used for main structural
elements. Glass as a material is beneficial and low impact of the environment,
as it can be recycled several times, reducing the use of energy in an efficient
manner.
Structural advantages
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Structural disadvantages
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Aesthetically pleasing ( bringing in of
natural light etc)
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fulfil functional requirement of lighting,
heat retention and energy saving.
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Glass is an excellent material for thermal
insulation, water proofing and energy conservation.
·
Glass is bad conductor of heat; it saves
energy in air conditioning of building.
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Costly material- increase the budgeted cost of
construction work.
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Glass is also unsafe for earthquake proven
area.
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Delicate and prone to breakage
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Not as strong structurally
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GOLDEN ONYX STONE
Onyx is a naturally occurring stone typically consisting of
a banded variety of chalcedony. It is typically founds in caves. Historically,
the material has been used for carving of jewellery and ornamentation. As with
most naturally occurring materials, a severe corrosion factor is the surrounding
salinity within thee environment. This stone is quite durable, and can last hundreds
and thousands of years, relative to their level of exposure. The material is
low impact, as it is naturally occurring.
Structural advantages
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structural disadvantages
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Naturally occurring
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High strength due to banded layers
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Aesthetically pleasing features in variety
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Prone to scratches and wear
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May be difficult to access
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MARBLE
Marble is another naturally occurring stone, originally starting
as a limestone, then being compressed to crystallise the material to change the
texture. The material is typically used in conjection with the variety of aesthetics
produced (eg. Sculpture creation, architectural features etc). Sulphuric acid
is a large corrosion agent of marble, furthermore- the material is largely susceptible
to rust stains, and is more absorbent than most stone. The material itself is
has low environmental impact, however, there are some issues associated with
the ways in which the material is mined.
Structural advantages
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Structural disadvantages
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Strength increases with age
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Resistant to weather conditions
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Easy to cut into desired shapes
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Severely weakened to acid rain
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Lacks durability
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